Web 2.0 vs. Web 3.0: Key Differentiating Factors You Need To Know

Posted at 6 December 2022 | Web-generations

Since its creation, the internet has grown greatly and continues to grow.

Since its creation, the internet has grown greatly and continues to grow. Web 3.0 is the most recent paradigm change that has already occurred. It symbolises a more sophisticated web iteration, a more transparent, decentralised, and open internet that people may govern cooperatively. Before answering the question "what is web 3.0 technology?" it is important to compare it to its predecessor.

The World Wide Web's creator, Tim Berner-Lee, explains each phase of the web as follows:

1. Web 1.0 is the "readable" phase, in which there is little interaction between users.


2. Web 2.0 is the "writable" phase, in which users may communicate with the site and with one another.


3. Web 3.0 is the "executable" phase, in which robots can understand information like humans and provide tailored content to consumers.

What exactly is Web 2.0 technology?

Web 2.0 allows users to create content and trade it with other site users on their own terms. Web 2.0 brought dynamic content, as opposed to Web 1.0, which only allowed users to consume material from static websites. The new interaction standards of web 2.0 enabled users to interact with online-published material. The advent of technologies such as HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and others enabled user involvement. Developers employ these technologies to create applications that allow users to interact with material in real time.

With the popularity of ideas such as blogging, social bookmarking, and social media, Web 2.0 created new standards of interactivity. It allows users to interact with others through text and comments, as well as attach and share content such as photographs and music

Web 2.0 Characteristics

• Participate in content production and distribution of dynamic and responsive material.


• Collectively retrieve, categorise, and sort data Send and receive data from various sources


• Create and develop APIs to allow different programmes to interact with one another.


• Mobile devices, tablets, consoles, televisions, and nearly any internet-connected device can access web content.

What exactly is Web 3.0 technology?

Web 3.0 is often referred to as the Semantic Web. This version of the web employs a sophisticated metadata system that arranges data in a way that both machines and people can understand. In addition to utilising keywords or numbers to search for material, web 3.0 will allow you to utilise AI to grasp the meaning of web content. Users in "Web 3.0" may locate and exchange information more quickly than in "Web 2.0." While social media, cloud, and mobile technology are the pillars of web 2.0, artificial intelligence and decentralised networks are the pillars of web 3.0.

The shortcomings of web 2.0 technologies, such as the lack of built-in security and authorisation systems, foster distrust among the organisations involved in the connection. These disadvantages are solved through the use of AI and decentralised networks in web 3.0.

Artificial intelligence enables machine-to-machine contact, enhanced analytics, and other cognitive processes that were previously unavailable on the web 2.0. Decentralized networks enable companies to own their data and provide consumers with privacy through encryption, eliminating the trust barriers in Web 2.0.

Web 3.0 characteristics

• The Semantic Web understands the meaning of words, allowing computers and humans to search, exchange, and evaluate material.


• It employs the capability of Artificial Intelligence to produce outcomes at a rate that humans cannot match.


• Websites frequently employ three-dimensional design images and aesthetics.


• Advanced authorisation systems, such as encryption and DLTs, aid in the protection of user identity and data.

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